Written by: Will Gordon

How Companies Detect AI Written Resumes and Cover Letters

How companies detect AI-written resumes and cover letters in 2025—and how PopResume helps you stand out and beat the bots.

Job seekers are using AI. Recruiters are using AI. And now hiring teams are also trying to detect AI.

If that sounds paranoid, it is not. It is a reaction to volume.

CareerPlug’s Recruiting Metrics Report found employers received an average of 180 applicants per hire in 2024, and only about 3% of applicants were invited to interview. This level of competition forces companies to screen faster and trust less.

So if applying for jobs feels more unforgiving in 2026, you are not imagining it. The system has changed. The key is learning how to work with it instead of against it.

This article explains how AI is used in recruiting, how companies are detecting AI-written resumes and cover letters, what those detectors actually look for, and how to use AI without hurting your chances. Along the way, I’ll reference PopResume because it is designed for this exact reality: high volume, high scrutiny, and little margin for error.


AI is now embedded in recruiting

Recruiters did not adopt AI because it was trendy. They adopted it because hiring at scale broke the old workflows.

LinkedIn’s Future of Recruiting report found that talent teams using generative AI reported a 20% reduction in repetitive workload, and the number of recruiters building AI skills increased more than 2.3x year over year. AI is no longer experimental in hiring.

SHRM reports that 64% of HR teams now use AI in recruitment, interviewing, or hiring, and 36% say AI has reduced recruiting costs while 24% say it improved candidate quality.

From the employer side, AI is about efficiency. From the candidate side, that efficiency can feel like a wall.


Why companies are detecting AI-written applications

Most hiring teams are not anti-AI. They are anti-noise.

When candidates can generate dozens of resumes and cover letters in minutes, signal quality collapses. Recruiters start seeing the same phrases, the same structure, and the same tone over and over again.

The most common concerns employers cite are practical:

Application spam is increasing

High applicant volume pushes teams to rely more on automated filters and faster rejection criteria.

AI writing often sounds generic

AI can make many candidates sound equally “qualified” without clearly demonstrating real experience.

Some roles require writing ability

For roles involving communication, the resume and cover letter act as a writing sample.

Research from the National Bureau of Economic Research shows that resume writing quality has a strong positive relationship with hiring outcomes in online labor markets. Writing still matters.


How companies detect AI-written resumes and cover letters

There is no perfect AI detector. Detection is probabilistic, not definitive. But companies do use several methods.

1. AI text detection tools

Some employers run cover letters through AI detection software. Research from NBER highlights the tradeoff between false negatives and false positives. Human-written text can be flagged as AI, and AI-assisted text can slip through.

This is why detection is best understood as a risk signal, not a verdict.

2. Phrase and pattern analysis

Many recruiting teams rely on simpler systems that scan for:

  • Overused AI phrases
  • Generic competency statements without evidence
  • Polished but empty language

This is the approach behind our free AI resume and cover letter detector, which scans text against 500 commonly used AI keywords, 300+ AI phrases, and writing patterns like sentence uniformity and vocabulary repetition.

3. Stylometry and structure

AI tends to leave fingerprints:

  • Sentences with similar length
  • Repeated transitions and phrasing
  • Overly balanced paragraph structure
  • High fluency with low specificity

Even when content is technically correct, it can feel unnatural.

4. Inconsistencies across the hiring process

Detection is often human, not software:

  • A flawless cover letter paired with a weak resume
  • Senior-sounding writing that does not match interview answers
  • The same cover letter reused across very different roles

Pattern recognition matters.


The downside: honest candidates can get flagged

This is where job seekers are right to feel uneasy.

Many candidates use AI to improve grammar, organize thoughts, or overcome writer’s block. Research on AI detection explicitly notes the difficulty of separating acceptable assistance from full AI generation.

False positives happen. That means the goal is not avoiding AI entirely. The goal is using AI in a way that preserves your voice and proof.


How to use AI without hurting your chances

This is what works in 2026.

Keep the facts and voice yours

AI should help you clarify, not invent. Exaggeration is easier to detect than people think.

Replace vague claims with proof

Bad: “Results-driven professional with strong communication skills.”
Better: “Managed weekly client renewals for 28 accounts and improved retention from 83% to 90% in six months.”

Specifics feel human.

Vary sentence length intentionally

Uniform sentence length is a common AI signal. Humans naturally mix short and long sentences.

Remove template introductions

Most AI cover letters start the same way. Recruiters recognize them immediately.

Open with intent, not filler.

Match keywords contextually

Keyword stuffing hurts credibility. Keywords should live inside bullets that show impact.

This is where PopResume helps. You can tailor language to a job description while keeping bullets grounded in real outcomes instead of generic phrasing.


What to do if you already used AI

You do not need to start over.

Instead:

  1. Run your text through an AI detector
  2. Remove flagged phrases
  3. Add concrete details like metrics, tools, and scope
  4. Rewrite the opening paragraph in your own voice

You can test your resume or cover letter with our free AI detector here:
https://howlongshouldacoverletterbe.com/ai-detector/

It checks for:

  • Common AI phrases
  • Em dash overuse
  • Sentence uniformity
  • Vocabulary diversity

Think of it as quality control before you submit.


A practical workflow that works now

The candidates who succeed in 2026 are not the ones who avoid AI. They are the ones who use it carefully.

A simple, effective workflow:

  • Build a clean base resume
  • Tailor it per role
  • Run an ATS check
  • Run a quick AI tone check
  • Submit

You can build and tailor efficiently with PopResume, then verify tone and authenticity before applying. PopResume works best as a sharp editor, not a ghostwriter.

PopResume should make your story clearer, not replace it.


Final thought

Companies are detecting AI because they are overwhelmed by low-effort applications. That reality is frustrating, but it is not personal.

The fix is not avoiding technology. It is using it responsibly.

If you want speed without sounding synthetic:

Efficiency plus credibility is still the winning combination.

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